[Dean's World] Dave Price: Global Warming
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notify at powerblogs.com
Tue Apr 3 16:44:58 EDT 2007
Posted by Dave Price:
Global Warming
http://www.deanesmay.com/posts/1175630261.shtml
There seem to be three relevant assertions regarding the issue:
1) The global temperature is rising, especially in the last ten years.
This is accepted by almost everyone.
2) Global warming is anthropogenic, driven primarily by man-released
greenhouse gasses, especially CO2.
This is now widely accepted, but not uncontroversial, with a [1]vocal
minority of scientists pointing to other factors like [2]the solar
cycle as potentially having a major influence as well.
3) Global warming's effect are overwhelmingly a net negative for
humans and other life on Earth.
This, for me, is the problematic assertion, as itâs also the least
examined and hardest to prove. Estimates of sea level rise over the
next century range from 100 meters (disastrous) to less than a foot
(not even mildly inconvenient), but with the IPCC finding a maximum
level of rise of less than one meter, which doesnât seem to pose any
great risk (no, [3]Al Gore, half of Florida [4]is not going to be
underwater), I think the doom-mongering on this issue is a bit
overblown. Other putative negative effects are similarly inconclusive,
such the predicted âworst hurricane season everâ that failed to
materialize last year. Another obfuscating factor is the âclinicianâs
biasâ in news coverage of global warmingâs effects: if Gaia bleeds, it
leads, and sometimes the connection to climate [5]makes little sense.
And very little attention is paid to possible benefits of global
warming. Such benefits might include: longer growing seasons, greater
arable areas, expanded natural habitats and greater biodiversity (most
life needs warmth; there are no rain forests in the Arctic), and
reduced devastation from possible incidents of sudden global cooling
(such as a nuclear/volcanic winter event). It's worth noting that
historically [6]even mild global cooling has been [7]devastating,
while [8]warming has generally been highly beneficial. While the
possibility of cooling may be lower than that of warming, there is a
concept in risk management which says the worse the potential outcome,
the lower probability we should accept for it (This is easy to
understand: we accept a high probability of being mildly
inconvenienced by security at the airport rather than accept the very
small chance that we will be killed on our flight by armed terrorists
because there is no security).
At the same time, it would be irresponsible to assert there is no
possible danger from global warming, and as [9]Glenn points out, we
should be limiting pollution anyway on general principle. But with
cost estimates for Kyoto in the trillions, itâs important to be sure
the cure isnât worse than the disease -- [10]or just silly (are those
solar helicopters?).
So, under the deluge of rhetoric on this issue, what's a rational
empiricist to do?
Well, I think it's useful to draw a distinction between two kinds of
activities intended to curb global warming: things we should probably
be doing anyway because they have other benefits, and things that we
would not do except for the putatively anthropogenic, putatively
harmful warming of Earth. Falling into the first category would be
efforts to increase our use of nuclear power and fund more research
into less-polluting alternative fuels. In the latter category we have
CO2 emissions controls such as the [11]Kyoto Protocol and similar
efforts âencouragingâ people to use less energy (which notably even Al
Gore refuses to consider doing voluntarily) through coercive means
like taxation; we would not normally do these things as they are
otherwise wasteful and injurious to personal freedom and economic
prosperity. (I will ignore carbon offsets entirely until someone
proves to me they function as more than modern [12]indulgences)
I think our best bet, for the time being at least, is to restrict our
efforts to the first category while we gather more data. If the
temperatures start to decrease as we approach the solar minmum, we can
breathe a sigh of relief â and who knows, maybe weâll even have
[13]reason to be thankful for those elevated CO2 levels.
References
1. http://www.channel4.com/science/microsites/G/great_global_warming_swindle/index.html
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_variation
3. http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B000ICL3KG/bookstorenow58-20
4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reefer_madness
5. http://timblair.net/ee/index.php/weblog/prices_rising_faster_than_seas/
6. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Ice_Age
7. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Famine_of_1315-1317
8. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_Warm_Period
9. http://instapundit.com/archives2/002240.php
10. http://en.rian.ru/world/20070403/62999935.html
11. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyoto_Protocol
12. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indulgence
13. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_winter
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