[conservativephilosopher] Edward C. Feser: One Cheer for Ayn Rand
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conservativephilosopher at lists.powerblogs.com
Mon Sep 26 03:38:53 EDT 2005
Posted by Edward C. Feser:
One Cheer for Ayn Rand
http://www.conservativephilosopher.com/posts/1127720312.shtml
Ayn Rand=E2s faults are readily apparent. As a philosopher, she was an
amateur, and her philosophical musings were, accordingly, often
amateurish. She was a village atheist of the most shallow and boorish
kind. She was, shall we say, not entirely sensitive to the moral
duties the strong sometimes have to help their weaker fellow human
beings. And her treatment of her hapless and cuckolded husband Frank
O=E2Connor was reprehensible. Still, it is hard not to have a soft spot
for a novelist and screenwriter who poured so much well-deserved
vitriol on socialism in all its forms, and who evinced such a sincere
immigrant=E2s love for the United States, warts and all, in an era in
which pampered intellectuals and Hollywood types were bending over
backwards to deny or excuse the crimes of the former and minimize the
virtues of the latter. (Though come to think of it, this era hasn=E2t
quite ended, has it?)
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Though she styled herself the founder of a new philosophical system,
=E2Objectivism,=E2 it seems certain that it is only her novels which will
survive (despite the specifically Objectivist content, not because of
it). That is not because there isn=E2t anything good in Objectivism, but
rather because what is good in it (e.g. Aristotelianism and
capitalism) isn=E2t new, and what is new isn=E2t very good. Rand wants to
be an Aristotelian of sorts without endorsing the Aristotelian dictum
that man is a social animal. Lots of people on both the communitarian
left and libertarian right seem to think that to admit such a thing
would be to commit oneself to some kind of egalitarian or
redistributionist economic order, but this is just silly. To be a
social animal is not to be a socialist animal, though it certainly is
to recognize that our relations to one another are not, at the deepest
level, the product of a social contract or worthwhile only because of
the mutual benefit we might derive from them. The correct alternative
to Randian capitalism is not socialism, but rather the sort of market
economy Burke would have favored, i.e. one balanced by robust moral
and religious institutions and conservative government.
Not to recognize that we are social animals is quite obviously bound
to lead to all sorts of distortions in one=E2s conception of what human
life is like, can be like, and should be like. Her novels illustrate
this perfectly. Notoriously, there does not seem to be any clear place
for children and family life in the ideal world she tries therein to
describe. The perfect society, she seems to think, would be populated
by hyper-rationalistic careerists, who copulate sterilely with
whomever they happen to be interested in this week, and whose only
offspring are the products they can put on the market or the artistic
creations or inventions they can put into the history books. This is a
vision of human life no less grotesquely one-sided than that of the
touchy-feely hippies and egalitarian feminists Rand so despised,
precisely because it is no less hostile to the traditional family than
their worldview is. The right direction to take Aristotle is the one
the mainstream Western tradition in general took him: the natural law
tradition, which puts the family, and not the individual or =E2society,=
=E2
at the center of social and political thinking.
All the same, Rand=E2s novels do have a certain charm, if only because
their celebration of capitalism, and of business as an honorable
calling, runs so counter to the standard, tiresome Death of a Salesman
shtick. Her dialogue is famously wooden and her characters are
ridiculously idealized, bordering on the cartoonish, but somehow it
all works in its own way, at least if you think of it as a kind of
science fiction. (Sometimes it even works on film: [2]The Fountainhead
gets mixed reviews, I think, but the less well known [3]We the Living
is well worth tracking down, and the [4]history of how it got made and
what happened to it afterward is interesting in itself.)
Ultimately, Rand=E2s importance probably lies in her having provided, in
her novels, a corrective to the anti-capitalist propaganda that
pervades the rest of popular culture. This is especially important
where young people are concerned, for they often have an attraction to
her work that they are less likely to have for a more serious defender
of capitalism like Hayek. (Better Rand than Chomsky.) And, since we
all have to grow up some time and put away our adolescent fantasies,
having read Rand at least makes it more likely that these young people
will grow up to be conservatives rather than liberals. Algis Valiunas
has a piece on Rand in this month=E2s [5]Commentary, which I think ends
with an accurate assessment of her ultimate significance: =E2In Rand,
soundness and charlatanry commingle. In the end, charlatanry
prevails.=E2 But at least she=E2s our charlatan...
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References
1. file://localhost/var/www/powerblogs/conservativephilosopher/posts/112=
7720312.html
2. http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0041386/
3. http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0092194/
4. http://www.wethelivingmovie.com/
5. http://www.commentarymagazine.com/
6. file://localhost/var/www/powerblogs/conservativephilosopher/posts/112=
7720312.html
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